Major Dhyan Chand
National Sports Day in India is celebrated every year to honor the role of sports in national development and to pay tribute to one of India’s greatest sporting legends.
Key Details Date: 29th August every year. Occasion: Marks the birth anniversary of Major Dhyan Chand (1905–1979), the legendary hockey player often called the “Hockey Wizard” or “Magician of Hockey.”
First Celebration: Officially observed since 2012.
Why Major Dhyan Chand? Widely regarded as one of the greatest hockey players in history. Played a pivotal role in India’s three Olympic gold medals (1928, 1932, 1936). Known for his extraordinary ball control and goal-scoring ability. His contribution made hockey India’s national pride during the pre-independence era.
Significance of the Day Promotes Sports Culture: Encourages youth participation in sports and fitness. Government Initiatives: On this day, the Government of India organizes programs to spread awareness about the importance of sports and physical activities.
Awards Ceremony: Prestigious sports awards are conferred on this day at Rashtrapati Bhavan: Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award (highest sporting honor of India). Arjuna Award (for consistent performance). Dronacharya Award (for outstanding coaches). Dhyan Chand Award (for lifetime contribution to sports). Fit India Movement: The day is often linked with fitness campaigns like “Fit India Movement” to encourage a healthier lifestyle. Celebrations Sports events, marathons, and fitness campaigns are held across schools, colleges, and institutions. Awareness programs highlight the benefits of physical fitness and sports in daily life. Tributes are paid to Major Dhyan Chand for his immense contribution to Indian hockey.