Beas River – A Lifeline of Northern India

Beas River – A Lifeline of Northern India

The Beas River is one of the important rivers of the Indus River system, playing a vital role in the ecology and economy of northern India. Originating in the Himalayas, it nourishes vast agricultural lands and supports multiple hydroelectric projects.

● Origin: Beas Kund, near Rohtang Pass, Himachal Pradesh

● States Covered: Himachal Pradesh and Punjab

● Length: Approximately 470 km

● Course: Flows through the Kullu valley and meets the Sutlej River near Harike

● Tributary of: Sutlej River (part of the Indus system)

● Discharge: Eventually into the Arabian Sea via the Indus

● Major Dams: Pong Dam and Pandoh Dam

Importance:

● Fully allocated to India under the Indus Waters Treaty
● Supports irrigation and drinking water supply
● Powers several hydroelectric stations
● Vital for tourism in Himachal (rafting, scenic valleys)
● Has mythological significance in Indian epics