Dhruv-64 Microprocessor

Dhruv-64 Microprocessor is an indigenous 64-bit microprocessor developed by India as part of the country’s effort to achieve self-reliance in semiconductor and computing technologies.

Key Features and Overview
Developer:
Dhruv-64 has been developed by C-DAC (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing) under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).

Architecture:
It is based on the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture (ISA), which is open-source, modular, and license-free.
This helps India avoid dependence on proprietary foreign processor architectures.

64-bit Processor:
Dhruv-64 supports 64-bit computing, enabling:
Higher memory addressing
Better performance for modern operating systems
Use in advanced applications like servers and embedded systems

Indigenous Design:
The processor is designed, validated, and developed within India, aligning with:
Atmanirbhar Bharat
Make in India
Digital India initiatives

Objectives
Reduce dependence on imported microprocessors
Strengthen India’s semiconductor ecosystem
Promote secure and trusted hardware for strategic and civilian use
Encourage academic and industrial R&D in processor design

Applications
Dhruv-64 is intended for use in:
Embedded systems
Networking and storage devices
Industrial automation
Defence and strategic electronics
Educational and research platforms

Strategic Significance
Enhances technological sovereignty
Supports secure computing, especially for government and defence sectors
Acts as a foundation for future Indian processor families
Encourages development of indigenous operating systems and software stacks

Conclusion
Dhruv-64 represents a major milestone in India’s microprocessor journey, showcasing the country’s capability to design high-performance, open-architecture processors and marking a step towards self-reliant digital infrastructure.